TB/T 2490.2-1994 扣件横向力测试

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基本信息
标准名称:扣件横向力测试
中标分类: 铁路 >> 铁路建筑设备 >> 线路构件
发布日期:1994-08-01
实施日期:1995-04-01
首发日期:
作废日期:
提出单位:中华人民共和国铁道部
归口单位:铁路部标准计量研究所
起草单位:铁路部科学研究院铁道建筑研究所
起草人:赵汝康、周正
出版社:中国铁道出版社
出版日期:1995-04-01
页数:4页
适用范围

本标准规定了扣件横向力现场测试的方法。
本标准适用于现有混凝土枕和木枕扣减横向力的测试。

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所属分类: 铁路 铁路建筑设备 线路构件
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【英文标准名称】:StandardSpecificationforReinforcedConcreteCulvert,StormDrain,andSewerPipe
【原文标准名称】:钢筋混凝土制下水道、雨水管和污水管的标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMC76-2005
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:下水道;混凝土;污水管;雨水管道;施工材料;建筑;管
【英文主题词】:constructionmaterials;culverts;concretes;construction;pipes;stormsewers;sewerpipes
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Q14
【国际标准分类号】:23_040_50
【页数】:11P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforEvaluatingtheOverpressurizationCharacteristicsofInflatableRestraintCushions
【原文标准名称】:可充气缓冲垫的过压特性评定的标准规范
【标准号】:ASTMD5807-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D13.20
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:airbag;bagburst;cushion;inflatablerestraint;rupture;Airbagmaterials/applications;Bagburst;Cushion;Inflatablerestraints;Overpressurization;Rupture/rupturestrength
【摘要】:Thispracticeisintendedtobeageneralguidelineforrepetitivetesting,safeconductoftests,andaccuratedatacollectionforinflatablerestraints.Cushionoverpressurizationtestingmaybeusedfordesignandproductionvalidation,formanufacturingprocesscontrol,forlotacceptance,orforacombinationthereof.Thispracticeconstitutestheconditions,apparatus,andproceduresbywhichinflatablerestraintsarecommonlytestedforcushionoverpressurization.Itisintendedtobeusedasaguidelineinestablishingacushionspecificationorequivalentdocument.Thepracticesinthespecificationmaydeviatefromthepracticesdescribedhereinwhen(basedonexperience)considerationsofequipment,cushiondesign,orotherfactorsdictateotherwise.Thereexistsalargevarietyincushionconfigurationsandequipmentdesigns,obviatingastandardtestmethodforcushionoverpressurization.Therefore,acushionspecificationshouldincorporatethepracticesstatedhereinwhendescribingatestmethodfortestingaspecificcushiongeometryandapparatusdesign.Toensureaccuracyandrepeatability,thespecificationshouldalsoaddressprecisionandbiasinamannerconsistentwithASTMprescribedproceduresandconsistentwiththeparticularcushiongeometry,equipmentinuse,andtestprocedures.Sourcesofvariationincushionoverpressurizationtestingproceduresincludeorificesize,attachmentfixture,sensorlocation,methodofattachment,presenceorabsenceofinternalbladder,accumulatorsizeandpressure,transducertypeandlocation,thepresenceorabsenceoftethers,presenceorabsenceofventplugs,andtheaccuracyoftimingdevicesandpressuresensors.Allsourcesofequipmentandproceduralvariationshouldbeaddressedintheapplicablespecification.Inaccordancewiththeapplicablespecification,cushionsmaybepressurizedwithoutburstingtodeterminetheirresistancetoafixedlevelofhighinternalpressure,ortheymaybesubjectedtoincreasingpressurestodeterminetheirultimateburstingstrength.1.1Thispracticecoverstheproceduresandconditionsusedtoevaluatethephysicalperformanceofinflatablerestraintcushionsduringandafteroverpressurizationtestingatelevatedpressurescapableofcausingcushionburstingusingairpressurizationequipment.1.2Thephysicalperformancecharacteristicsthatmaybeobtainedinconjunctionwiththispracticeareinternalcushionpressuresdeterminedbyinstrumentationandmaterialintegrity,determinedbyvisualinspection.1.3Thispracticeisapplicabletoallinflatablerestraintcushions.1.4Proceduresandapparatusotherthanthosestatedinthispracticemaybeusedbyagreementbetweenpurchaserandsupplierwiththespecificdeviationsfromthispracticeacknowledgedinthereport.1.5ThevaluesstatedineitherSIunitsorinch-poundunitsaretoberegardedseparatelyasstandard.Thevaluesstatedineachsystemarenotexactequivalents;therefore,eachsystemmustbeusedindependentlyoftheother.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.SeeSection8forspecifichazardinformation.
【中国标准分类号】:T26
【国际标准分类号】:43_040_80
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语